"Koare Rural Development Association" by Tony Kondo, Konda Indu Product

Hi Fellows,

I read comments made by Nick, Edwin, & Thomson about the road and I'm personally happy about the creative idea. Anyway, apart from road I just want to raise some concern about the Education system in Koare alone..from last couple of years i haven't visited and even hear any comments about how schools are running... number of teachers/students in the schools or even how school materials/subsidies are delivered. To my prediction, I should say everything is bad to worse as we all know and its becoming pain always within us when even recall or think about it..

Lets all contribute and put any findings and ideas about Koare so that it will keep this fire burning all through until we achieve what we are struggling for, if we cannot our children must!!!

Anywhere this is the tip of a Case Study that I made for rural education and its just for us to read and understand whats really happening back in our Rural areas. ITS NOT TO UNDERMINE US BUT TO GIVE US SOME INSIGHT.

1. What are the challenges in Rural Education that we all know off?

When outside teachers who do not speak the local language staff rural schools, cultural conflict occurs. Often they feel superior to the local people and refuse to take the time to learn about the culture of their host community. Also when they see road & health services very poor, they often leave or reluctant to come.Teachers posted to rural schools usually apply for transfers and if denied them simply "run away." Even when "at post," they often teach only a portion of their
oad, as they find excuses to leave - to collect their pay, to go to
the health center, to attend funerals, and so on. Teacher absenteeism
is a major problem in rural areas.

Schools in rural areas tend to lack amenities. Electricity is either
not available or limited. Where education systems rely on interactive
radio and television to deliver primary school classes, the isolated
schools are left out. Even if they have batteries for radios, the
signal either does not reach them or is too weak to be understood. If
the community must construct the classrooms and teachers' houses, they
are often built out of local or temporary materials, which are
perceived as inferior by outsiders. School supplies may never arrive,
so teachers fall back on teaching from their kit from their training
college days and rely more on ROTE learning (Learning or memorization
by repetition, often without an understanding of the reasoning or
relationships involved in the material that is learned.)

Rural schools tend to harbor untrained or unqualified teachers. School
inspectors do not like walking or ride in rough roads  for a number of
days, so remote schools rarely get visited. Where population densities
are small, rural schools tend to need only one or two teachers. This
requires either staggered intakes - a class every two or three years.

Where rural schools are inferior in facilities and the quality of
teachers, the consequence is that students tend not to get selected
for the next level of schooling. The examinations - the item banks
written by educators who live in cities - contain clear urban biases
and favor the progression of urban children. "First-past-the-post"
examination systems in rural areas have tended to favor the children
of outsiders (such as health professionals, police officers, extension
officers, and teachers) over local children.

It has been found, when intelligence tests have been administered,
that bright rural children do not get admitted into secondary schools,
whereas duller urban children do. This is because first-past-the-post
selection systems based on formal primary-school-leaving examinations
favor children from urban areas where there are better facilities,
equipment, and teachers, and more diverse experiences. All of this
contributes to the vicious cycle of rural poverty and neglect. The
policy debates are never ending. Where successful, the best students
who excel on examinations generally leave their communities, never to
return. This results in a leadership vacuum in rural areas. Even youth
who have been barred from further studies often migrate to gain
experience or seek employment in unskilled jobs that are not available
at home.

2. You may share some of the Things that you think it may change this
trend, and here are some Changing strategies I found in my Case study.

I believe that in order to keep young people in rural areas, rural
education should be different from urban education. If schooling is
more relevant to local conditions and designed to contribute to rural
development, the youth may not want to migrate. I also assume, usually
fallaciously, that teachers can become community development workers
and assist in the transformation of rural areas. The change in name
from primary to community schools, which has occurred in many places,
reflects this bias. Planners often ignore the aspirations that rural
parents have for their children - to become educated, obtain a job in
a city, and send remittances home to their aging parents.

Ways of adapting primary education to local conditions, while
maintaining standards and permitting the quality of learning and
supporting upward mobility for the brighter children, are being
explored in our country. An example is integrating school gardens with
agricultural and nutrition education and school lunch programs.
Another is new programs in minority education that address local needs
without undermining quality or equality of opportunity.

Urban elites may make insistent demands or complaints for
"vocationalization," but for other people's children, not their own.
Generally there has been a rejection of vocationalization of primary
schooling. Rural education must not become "unequal" education. The
conviction remains that primary schooling must be a firm foundation
for further education, while being terminal for those who are unable
to continue to the next level. The challenge of how to achieve both
objectives at once continues to exist in the early twenty-first
century.

The distribution of school supplies and materials remains a critical
issue. Urban schools tend to get supplied first and rural and remote
schools last. This syndrome is found in the delivery of most
government services. It is perhaps unlikely that education department,
will provide isolated schools with computers, solar power, and
communication dishes before they have provided the new remedy for all
difficulties in information technology or e-learning to their urban
schools. The gap between the poor and undereducated in rural areas and
the urban counterparts is bound to increase.

PLEASE ADD MORE IDEAS ON THIS ISSUE..

Thanks to all

Konda Indu - Product
End of article